Flowering trees add an enchanting touch to any garden, but fruit-bearing trees can be messy and attract unwanted wildlife.
Luckily, there are many flowering trees that don’t produce fruit, providing the same beauty without the hassle.
Here are 7 of the best flowering trees with no fruit that you can consider for your garden.
1. Dogwood Tree (Cornus florida)
The Dogwood Tree typically grows to a height of 20-40 feet (6-12 meters) and has a rounded crown with a spread of 25-30 feet (7.5-9 meters).
It has a moderate growth rate and develops a well-defined branching structure. The tree features grayish-brown bark that becomes scaly with age.
Leaves: The leaves of the Dogwood Tree are simple and oppositely arranged along the branches. They are elliptical or ovate in shape, measuring 3-6 inches (7.5-15 cm) in length.
During spring and summer, the leaves are dark green and glossy. In autumn, they turn vibrant shades of red, orange, or purple, adding to the tree’s aesthetic appeal.
Flowers: One of the most distinctive features of the Dogwood Tree is its flowers. In late spring to early summer, it produces clusters of small, four-petaled flowers that appear in various shades of white, pink, or red.
These flowers are surrounded by four large, petal-like bracts that are often white but can also be tinged with pink.
The bracts give the appearance of showy flowers and attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies.
You can check it out on Amazon here, White Flowering Dogwood Tree – Live Plant – 10-16″ Tall Seedling – Quart Pot – Ships Potted
2. Magnolia Tree (Magnolia spp.)
Magnolia trees are deciduous or evergreen trees, depending on the species. They can range in size from small shrubs to large trees, reaching heights of up to 80 feet (24 meters).
The trees have a pyramidal or rounded shape, with dense foliage and a well-defined branching structure. The bark is generally smooth and grayish-brown.
Leaves: The leaves of Magnolia trees are usually large, simple, and alternate in arrangement. They can be oval or elliptical in shape and are glossy, dark green on the upper surface.
Some species have leaves with a lighter green or silver undersides.
In the fall, the leaves of deciduous Magnolia trees turn yellow, bronze, or brown before dropping.
Flowers: One of the most striking features of Magnolia trees is their showy flowers. The blossoms are typically large and cup-shaped, with multiple petals that can be white, pink, purple, or even yellow, depending on the species and variety.
The flowers often emit a pleasant fragrance that attracts pollinators, such as bees and butterflies.
Magnolia flowers can appear in spring or summer, depending on the species.
Cultural Significance: Magnolia trees have cultural significance in various regions. They are often associated with beauty, purity, and dignity.
In some cultures, Magnolia flowers symbolize love, femininity, and perseverance. The Magnolia is the state flower of Mississippi and Louisiana in the United States.
Growing Conditions: Magnolia trees generally prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.
They thrive in full sun to partial shade, depending on the species.
The specific growing conditions may vary depending on the Magnolia tree variety, so it’s important to research the particular species you are interested in planting.
You can check it out on Amazon here, Brighter Blooms – Southern Magnolia Tree, 2-3 ft. – Low Maintenance with Giant Blooms
3. Eastern Redbud Tree (Cercis canadensis)
The Eastern Redbud tree typically reaches a height of 20 to 30 feet (6 to 9 meters) with a similar spread, although it can sometimes grow taller. It has a rounded to vase-shaped crown and a moderate growth rate.
The tree features a smooth, gray-brown bark that becomes darker and develops ridges as it matures.
Leaves: The leaves of the Eastern Redbud are heart-shaped or broadly ovate, measuring 3 to 5 inches (7.5 to 12.5 cm) in length. They are alternate in arrangement and emerge after the tree has finished flowering.
The leaves are initially reddish-purple, gradually turning green as they mature. In the fall, they often transform into shades of yellow, orange, or red, adding to the tree’s visual appeal.
Flowers: The Eastern Redbud is celebrated for its profuse display of pink or purple flowers that cover the branches in early spring, before the leaves appear.
These flowers are pea-like in shape and form dense clusters along the branches. The blossoms attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making the tree a valuable resource for early-season nectar.
Cultural Significance: The Eastern Redbud holds cultural significance in various regions. It is the state tree of Oklahoma, and its attractive flowers and adaptable nature have made it a popular choice for ornamental planting.
The tree is celebrated for its ability to add vibrant color to landscapes, particularly during the early spring season.
Growing Conditions: Eastern Redbud trees are adaptable and can thrive in a range of soil types, including loam, clay, and sandy soils.
They prefer well-drained soil but can tolerate brief periods of wetness.
These trees grow best in full sun or partial shade and are known for their ability to withstand urban conditions and some drought.
4. Cherry Blossom Tree (Prunus spp.)
Cherry Blossom trees are deciduous trees that vary in size depending on the species and variety. They can range from small to medium-sized, typically reaching heights of 15 to 40 feet (4.5 to 12 meters).
The trees have an upright and spreading growth habit, forming a rounded crown. The bark is smooth and often has a distinctive reddish-brown color.
Leaves: The leaves of Cherry Blossom trees are simple and alternate in arrangement. They are typically oval or elliptical in shape with serrated edges.
The leaves emerge after the blossoms and are dark green in color. In the fall, they often turn shades of yellow, orange, or red, providing additional visual interest.
Flowers: The most captivating feature of Cherry Blossom trees is undoubtedly their profusion of blossoms. The flowers are usually small and arranged in clusters or clusters known as umbels.
They come in various shades of pink or white, depending on the species and variety.
The flowers often bloom in spring, creating a breathtaking spectacle of color and fragrance.
Cultural Significance: Cherry Blossom trees hold cultural significance in various regions, most notably in Japan. They are a symbol of renewal, beauty, and the fleeting nature of life.
The annual Cherry Blossom festivals, known as Hanami, attract millions of visitors who gather to admire and celebrate the blooming trees.
Cherry Blossom trees are also admired and planted in many other countries around the world for their aesthetic and symbolic value.
Growing Conditions: Cherry Blossom trees thrive in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. They prefer full sun exposure to ensure optimal flower production.
While they can tolerate various soil types, they generally prefer slightly acidic soils. Adequate watering, especially during dry periods, is crucial for the health and vitality of the trees.
You can check it out on Amazon here, Brighter Blooms – Okame Cherry Blossom Tree, 5-6 Ft. – A Cherry Blossom Festival Favorite
5. Fringe Tree (Chionanthus virginicus)
The Fringe Tree typically grows to a height of 12 to 20 feet (3.6 to 6 meters) with a spread of about 10 to 20 feet (3 to 6 meters). It has a rounded or upright shape and develops an open, airy crown.
The tree features smooth grayish-brown bark and attractive dark green leaves that turn yellow in the fall.
Flowers: The Fringe Tree is known for its spectacular display of flowers. In late spring to early summer, it produces abundant clusters of fragrant, fringelike white flowers that drape down from the branches.
These delicate flowers have narrow, strap-like petals, creating a stunning visual effect. The flowers attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, adding to the tree’s allure.
Leaves: The Fringe Tree has simple, oblong to elliptical leaves that are dark green and glossy. The leaves are arranged oppositely along the branches and can measure 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm) in length.
In the fall, the foliage transforms into shades of yellow, enhancing the tree’s seasonal appeal.
Growing Conditions: The Fringe Tree thrives in well-drained soil that is moist but not waterlogged. It tolerates a range of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils.
It prefers full sun to partial shade, although it can tolerate more shade than some other flowering trees. Regular watering, especially during dry spells, is beneficial for establishment and growth.
Cultural Significance: The Fringe Tree is treasured for its beauty and has become a popular ornamental tree in gardens and landscapes.
It has also been used in traditional medicine by Native American tribes for various purposes, including as a diuretic and for treating digestive disorders.
You can check it out on Amazon here, White Fringe Tree Chionanthus virginicusa – Heavy – Established – Roots – One Quart Potted Plant by Growers Solution
6. Japanese Snowbell Tree (Styrax japonicus)
The Japanese Snowbell tree typically grows to a height of 20 to 30 feet (6 to 9 meters) with a spread of 15 to 25 feet (4.5 to 7.5 meters).
It has a rounded or vase-shaped crown, and its branches tend to arch gracefully. The tree features smooth, grayish bark that develops shallow furrows as it matures.
Leaves: The leaves of the Japanese Snowbell tree are ovate or elliptical with a pointed tip. They are dark green and glossy, measuring 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 cm) in length.
The leaves are arranged alternately along the branches and create an attractive backdrop for the tree’s blossoms. In the fall, they may turn yellow or bronze before dropping.
Flowers: One of the most captivating aspects of the Japanese Snowbell tree is its profusion of pendulous white flowers that resemble snowbells.
These fragrant blossoms appear in late spring or early summer, typically in clusters that hang beneath the branches. The flowers have five petals and can attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, enhancing the tree’s allure.
Growing Conditions: Japanese Snowbell trees prefer well-drained soil that is slightly acidic. They thrive in full sun to partial shade, with some shade protection during the hottest parts of the day in regions with intense summer heat.
Adequate moisture is important, especially during dry spells. The tree has a moderate growth rate and can be relatively low maintenance.
Cultural Significance: The Japanese Snowbell tree holds cultural significance in Japan, where it is valued for its elegant beauty and association with tranquility.
It is sometimes planted near temples or in traditional Japanese gardens to enhance the serene atmosphere. The tree’s delicate flowers and graceful form make it a popular choice among gardeners and landscape designers.
You can check it out on Amazon here, Japanese Snowbell Tree 3-4′ in Height in an ABP Container
7. Red Horse Chestnut Tree (Aesculus x carnea)
The Red Horsechestnut tree typically reaches a height of 30 to 40 feet (9 to 12 meters) with a spread of 20 to 30 feet (6 to 9 meters).
It has a rounded to spreading canopy and a dense, bushy growth habit. The tree features a grayish-brown bark with ridges and furrows.
Leaves: The leaves of the Red Horsechestnut tree are palmate and composed of five to seven leaflets. Each leaflet is elliptical or ovate and measures 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm) in length.
The leaves are dark green and have a glossy appearance, creating an attractive backdrop for the tree’s flowers. In the fall, they may turn yellow or bronze before dropping.
Flowers: One of the notable features of the Red Horsechestnut tree is its large and showy red flowers. These flowers, borne in upright panicles, appear in late spring or early summer.
The individual flowers are tubular with five petals and have a distinctive red color. The flowers attract pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, adding to the tree’s appeal.
Growing Conditions: Red Horsechestnut trees thrive in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. They prefer full sun to partial shade for optimal growth and flower production.
These trees are relatively adaptable and can tolerate a range of soil types, although they prefer moist soil. Regular watering, especially during dry periods, is important for their establishment and overall health.
Cultural Significance: Red Horsechestnut trees are valued for their attractive flowers and foliage, making them popular ornamental trees in parks, gardens, and urban landscapes.
They add vibrant color and visual interest to the surroundings, especially when they are in bloom.
However, it’s important to note that the seeds of the Red Horsechestnut tree are not edible and can be toxic if ingested.
